The propaganda off “free like” is intensified plus the nearest and dearest is actually discredited
The brand new functions out of A great. Bebel and you will K. Zetkin greatly swayed the fresh feedback of Russian intelligentsia with the dilemma of raising pupils. Forever of your own XX century, Russia have inserted a period of revolutionary transformations. The new 6th stage on development from way of living of nearest and dearest was of changes in community, that also influenced alterations in the family framework. When you look at the protection out of nearest and dearest philosophy made MM. Rubinstein. In his publication Social otherwise Family members Knowledge, penned the very first time in the 1915, then in the 1918, he strongly advised so you can knowingly nurture your family soul of one’s young people . It’s worth detailing one during the early many years of Soviet energy, perceptions toward family and you can friends upbringing was basically contradictory. Representatives of your Petrograd scientific college or university positively spoke facing extremes inside the regards to your family and records of brought input. Elizabeth.I. Tiheeva presented a significant statement “Toward tasks regarding
studies inside kindergarten ages while the way of its execution” at jubilee appointment serious about the brand new kissbrides.com pop over til disse karene 50th wedding of one’s founding of your own Froebel Neighborhood into the Russia, kept inside the Petrograd during the 1921. She securely defended the career that to possess a kindergarten youngster, medical pedagogy “can also be know really the only proper maternal and you may loved ones training.” Of all the audio system Elizabeth.We. Tiheeva ended up being the quintessential uniform supporter of your thought of a respected role from household members studies. not, the main task of your conference were to establish the fresh line from social authorities in terms of household members education. It reputation try obviously shown on speech out-of Z.I. Lilina, your face of the public degree market Narkompros: “The family is actually anti-cultural, antisocial, this is not around, but up against us . Thus, social degree, off pre-school establishments to higher studies, is the simply option to this issue” .
While the around socialism, friends problems was set of the mom, thus all studies within the Soviet friends therapy reflect the peculiarities of your mom-child matchmaking
Although the new facts regarding the uselessness of your own family relations was in fact subsequently revised, used your family, since a different agent from elevating youngsters, cannot fit into the current program. For hundreds of years, a portion of the educational intent behind the father are the brand new socializing regarding people. Below Soviet code, it was sought to attenuate so you can zero fatherly upbringing by progressing responsibility getting training so you’re able to society. The phrase a routine Soviet nearest and dearest was given by the V.N. Druzhinin, he proposed to take on once the a variation of one’s model out of an anomalous pagan family into rudiments of the Orthodox model. In such a household, according to V.Letter. Druzhinin, man and you will lady is actually attacking getting domination. Profit would go to one who is actually healthier – not so much yourself while the psychologically. Discover confrontation between generations, the newest suppression of children therefore the strive out of pupils towards stamina of the moms and dads. The fresh anomaly of such a family group is the fact that guy was not guilty of your family overall .
However, people was not able to completely perform some informative means in addition to load out-of obligations on the household members and children place for the arms of your own mother
The present day phase of your own development out-of life style regarding family got every complexity and you may inconsistency of one’s earlier in the day levels. Perhaps thus, the household has be extremely erratic. This is exactly confirmed from the refusal to enter towards the wedding, this new postponement of time from matrimony, the increase regarding quantity of divorces, the newest rejection off increasing students, this new refusal to look after old family, etcetera.